Case Update: In re Marriage of Badawiyeh
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This case relates to the Uniform Child Abduction Prevention Act (“UCAPA”). Under
The UCAPA, a Colorado district court can impose abduction prevent measures when it finds a “credible risk of abduction of a child by a parent.” C.R.S. § 14–13.5–104(1). The trial court must evaluate several factors in making this determination. C.R.S. §14–13.5–107(1)(a)–(m).
In this case, the parents were married for 22 years and had four minor children. Father and the children had United States and Jordanian passports. The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is not a signatory to the Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. During the marriage, the family often travelled to the UAE. Mother and a parenting evaluator expressed concerns about whether Father would return the children if travelling overseas at the final orders hearing. In re Marriage of Badawiyeh, 528 P.3d 194, (Colo. App. 2023).
The trial court entered permanent orders permitting Father to travel to the UAE with two
Requirements for Father:
- to (1) surrender the children’s United States and Jordanian passports to a neutral
third party who could release them for travel; and to
- (2) to post a $50,000 bond naming Mother as beneficiary before an overseas trip. Badawiyeh, at 195.
Father filed a post-trial motion requesting that the requirements to be lifted and the Court
denied the request. The trial court denied the motion, however did not make a finding of a “credible risk of abduction”. Father appealed. The appellate court did not see a basis for the abduction prevent measures, noting that the trial court order “was premised solely on the fact that [Father] planned to visit the UAE with the children” and that the UAE is not a signatory to the Hague Convention. Id. The Court found the findings to be insufficient” for this reason. Id. The Court found that travel with a child to a non-Hague-signatory country does not equate to a credible risk of abduction.” The appellate court reversed and remanded for further findings. Id.
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